identity和identification区别

【来源：易教网 更新时间：2025-03-29】

这两个词的主要在“身份”和“身份证明材料或证件”这个方面难以区分。

1. identityn.

身份；相同；一致；特征；同一性；本身；本体；特有的感觉(或信仰)

主要掌握“身份”这个含义。

Their identities were kept secret.

他们的身份保密。

The man's identity remains unknown.

这名男子的身份还是个谜。

The donor's identity is a close secret.

捐赠人的身份是一个严加保守的秘密。

Do you have any proof of identity?

你有身份证明吗？

He closely guarded her identity.

他对她的身份守口如瓶。

The thief used a false identity.

窃贼使用的是假身份。

There is no clue to the identity of the thief.

没有线索来证明小偷的身份。

He hid behind a false identity.

他隐姓埋名。

She went through an identity crisis in her teens.

她在十多岁时经历了一次自我认同的危机。

Abu is not his real name, but it's one he uses to disguise his identity...

阿布不是他的真名，是他用于伪装身份的名字。

The police think the videotape may hold some vital clues to the identity of the killer.

警方认为那盘录像带可能录有能确认凶手身份的一些重要线索。

The police are trying to discover the identity of the killer.

警方正努力调查杀人凶手的身份。

The police soon established his true identity and he was quickly found.

警方不久就查出了他的真实身份，并很快找到了他。

Police refused to divulge the identity of the suspect.

警方拒绝透露嫌疑犯的身份。

The suspect had refused to give any details of his identity and had carried no documents on his person.

嫌疑犯拒绝说出他的具体身份，而且身上没有携带任何身份证明。

The vital clue to the killer's identity was his nickname, Peanuts.

查明杀手身份的重要线索是他的外号叫“花生”。

Spanish identity documents state the bearer's profession.

西班牙的身份证件会注明证件持有者的职业。

Passports are frequently serviceable in proving the identity of the traveller.

护照往往可用来证明旅行者的身份。

He showed his identity card and went in.

他把工作证亮了一下就进去了。《汉英大词典》

a sense of national/cultural/personal/group identity

民族 / 文化 / 个人 / 群体特性的认同感

They are afraid of losing their national identity.

他们担心会失去他们的民族特色。

The president alone betokened the national identity.

总统本身代表着一个国家的形象。

identity card= identity certificate就是人们所说身份证；工作证

She had lost her identity card,and was being questioned by the police.

她丢失了身份证，正受到警察的审查。

2. identification 身份证明或身份证明各种材料、证件等；d但是，比较罕见的是这个词也表示“身份”之意。

识别；鉴定；确定；确认；身份证明；辨认；密切关联；强烈的同情感（或谅解、支持）

Have you any means of identification?

你有没有任何身份证件？

Her only means of identification was her passport.

她的唯一证明身份的材料是她的护照。

Can I see some identification, please?

请出示任何身份证件好吗？

The woman who was on passport control asked me if I had any further identification.

检查护照的女士问我是否有进一步的身份证明。

After a pause he asked, 'You got any identification?'

稍稍停顿了一下，他问道，“你有任何身份证明吗？”

He's made a formal identification of the body.

他正式确认了死者身份（罕见的用法和含义）。

Officials are awaiting positive identification before charging the men with war crimes

在以战争罪起诉这些人以前，官员们一直在等待他们身份的核实（罕见的用法和含义）。

You must collect the mail in person and take along some form of identification

你必须携带本人身份证明亲自来取邮件。

In order to get married in this state, one must oresent a medical report along with his identification.

为了在这个州结婚，必须出示医疗报告和身份证明。